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A new landing aid based on GPS is being developed that will replace the common Instrument Landing System (ILS), which is now
in use at most of the world's airports. The new program is the GPS Landing System (GLS), or more generically, the Global Navigation
Satellite System (GNSS) Landing System (to include the Galileo and GLONAS satellite systems).
GLS makes use of the high accuracy of the GNSS to calculate the aircrafts 3-D position relative to the defined approach path
to the runway threshold. The defined path is sent to the GLS by the airport or stored in an onboard database. The onboard
GLS then provides the vertical and horizontal deviations from centerline to aircraft displays for review by the pilot, and
to the Autoland and HGS to use in guiding the aircraft to the runway. The GLS can provide these deviations with the same scaling
as the ILS to simplify the transition from ILS to GLS.
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