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AMS-5000
Avionics Management System


KEY OWNER/USER BENEFITS
  • Integrated with Collins Pro Line 4/Pro Line 21 systems
  • Scratchpad data entry structure reduces pilot workload by allowing for rapid data entry or retrieval for system use
  • Situational awareness is enhanced by providing FMS map information and text data eyes forward
  • Automatically executes non-precision GPS approaches, GPS overlay approaches and multisensor RNAV and VOR approaches as well as providing missed approach guidance
  • Provides automatic FMS-to-ILS transfers, reducing overall pilot workload in the terminal area
  • Provides automatic Vspeed calculation and transfer function
  • Full profile, multiple waypoint vertical navigation that capitalizes on commonly used flight control principles and modes
  • Time and fuel planning and predictions based on fuel flow and groundspeed
  • Databased DP and STAR procedures, including all ARINC 424-specified leg types which are flown automatically when entered in the flight plan
  • Flight plan definition by jet or victor airway entry with entry and exit waypoint specification on the selected airway
  • Provides integrated navigation solution based on a multitude of sensor inputs, including GPS, VOR, DME and IRS combinations
  • Allows storage for up to 100 pilot-defined waypoints and 100 pilot-defined routes, each with 100 waypoints
  • Provides offsets, intercepts, holding patterns and holding pattern entries to accommodate real-time air traffic instructions
  • Integration with EFIS/Radar control, AFIS® and Satcom through the CDU, thereby capitalizing on a common pilot interface and reducing the number of LRUs in the flight deck to support these functions
  • Incorporates an active matrix LCD CDU that reduces aircraft weight and power consumption

OVERVIEW

The Collins AMS-5000 Avionics Management System provides advanced flight planning and navigation capability designed specifically for the intermediate-range business aircraft. The system, comprised of the AMS-5000 and the advanced GPS-4000S WAAS-enabled Global Positioning System Sensor, offers ease of operation in today's complex and demanding operating environment. The functionality available with the AMS-5000 extends operational flexibility and enhances situational awareness by offering such capabilities as full flight phase, multiple waypoint vertical navigation; databased Departure Procedures (DPs), Standard Terminal Arrival Routes (STARs) and approaches; and integrated Electronic Flight Instrument System (EFIS) and radar control. The GPS-4000S provides the required level of integrity and monitoring to operate in today's airspace and supports growth to precision approach certification.


DESCRIPTION

The AMS-5000 provides integrated multisensor navigation, flight maintenance and execution, sensor control, display/radar control, Multifunction Display (MFD) map support and steering/pitch commands to the flight control system. The system is capable of using available combinations of GPS, DME, VOR/DME, IRS and dead reckoning data to provide en route, terminal and non-precision approach navigation guidance.

The system is comprised of four Line Replaceable Units (LRUs) - the FMC-5000 Flight Management Computer, CDU-5000 Control Display Unit, DCP-5000 Display Control Panel and DBU-5000 Data Base Unit - allowing for high maintainability and dispatchability. The FMC is packaged in the Pro Line Integrated Avionics Processing System (IAPS), reducing avionics weight and size and simplifying the avionics interconnect. This integration allows the AMS-5000 to perform self-diagnostic functions and inform the system of internal faults for efficient line-replaceable module fault identification and reduced cost of ownership.

The AMS-5000 can be defined for single or dual operation - depending on the space available in the flight deck - simply by configuring the IAPS with the desired number of FMC modules and installing the same number of CDUs and DCPs. Dual installation offers fully synchronized operation of the lateral and vertical flight plans. Each of the systems compute position solutions; the FMC modules monitor each other's position solution and issue a warning when a conflict exists. Flight crews are provided the reassurance of dual-redundant systems for position and navigation.

Human factors of the CDU operation is optimized for pilot interface. The CDU-5000 uses a scratchpad entry structure that has proven superior to prompting schemes and is widely accepted in both corporate and airline operating environments. Reduced workload is achieved through rapid entry and retrieval of data for system/operator use.


OPERATION AND PERFORMANCE

The AMS-5000 provides navigation situation information and steering guidance, which relates navigation positioning to the flight plan intent. The system makes optimal use of the available sensor input, weighting GPS to the highest possible degree, to continuously determine accurate airplane position and velocity. Sensor usage is automatically managed by the FMC and requires no pilot interaction, including automatic position initialization; however, it is always possible for the crew to deselect a sensor or reconfigure sensor usage if necessary.

The system enables the pilot to enter waypoints into the flight plan and create additional flight plan legs (100 maximum). Two types of waypoints may be entered into the flight plan: waypoints stored in the navigation database and pilot-defined waypoints (e.g., identifier, bearing and distance).

Up to 100 pilot-defined waypoints may be created. As waypoints are entered into the flight plan, the FMS automatically computes and displays the intervening great circle paths and distances. For routes that are frequently traveled, the pilot has the flexibility to store/recall flight plans in a pilot-defined route database (100 maximum).


Enhanced Situational Awareness
Once a flight plan is activated, it is presented graphically on an MFD map display, enabling constant monitoring of aircraft position. Maps may be oriented heading-up, with present position near the bottom center of the map, or north-up, with the map centered on a specific waypoint. Reference data such as navaids, intersections, airports, terminal waypoints and nondirectional beacons may also be displayed, allowing easy determination of flight progress. Waypoints may be configured to display altitude restrictions and predicted estimated time of arrival.

Automatically Executed Departures and Arrivals
As DPs, STARs and approaches are assigned and entered in the flight plan, the corresponding procedural tracks are automatically flown by the FMS. The system gives access to the terminal and approach procedures and transitions via a top-level dedicated function key on the CDU, thereby increasing the pilot's eyes-forward time. Once inserted into the flight plan, these procedures, which include all ARINC 424-specified leg types, can be modified in response to real-time air traffic instructions.

The system is designed to automatically execute non-precision GPS approaches, GPS overlay approaches and multisensor RNAV and VOR approaches, as well as to provide missed-approach guidance. Additional approach types that may be selected by the system include ILS, localizer, localizer back course, Localizer Directional Aid (LDA), Simplified Directional Facility (SDF), Tactical Air Navigation System (TACAN), Non-Directional Radio Beacon (NDB) and Long-Range Navigation (LORAN) approaches. The navigation database contains the approach definition and corresponding procedures, including the missed-approach procedures. For added flexibility in the heavy workload environment of the terminal area, the system accommodates the use of ATC radar vectors, which may be issued prior to or during an approach.


Full Flight Regime VNAV
Provided by the system is multiple waypoint Vertical Navigation (VNAV) for each phase of flight - climb, cruise and descent. The VNAV ensures altitude and speed constraints at waypoints are met, speed limits at altitudes are honored and the vertical flight profile, as specified by the pilot, is followed. The system will automatically command the autopilot to sequence modes and set target speeds and target altitudes to ensure the flight plan requirements are met within the constraints of the preselect altitude setting. By integrating the vertical navigation with the autopilot, the pilot has full command of the normal autopilot modes (pitch, flight level change, vertical speed and altitude hold) while maintaining VNAV in an active state. If the pilot commands the airplane to violate a VNAV constraint, the appropriate alerting annunciations are provided to the pilot by the vertical navigation function.

During the various phases of flight, the VNAV follows the script of the flight plan. It levels the aircraft once the preselected altitude is captured and begins descent at a planned location. Step climbs may be initiated by the preselect altitude and selecting the desired climb mode. VNAV cruise mode commands the autopilot to capture and maintain a desired cruise altitude. During the descent mode, the VNAV computes a geographical path to each waypoint and provides guidance relative to that path, ensuring that the descent altitude constraints are honored. As the approach segment and corresponding procedures are entered, vertical navigation is fully integrated, providing smooth transitions and easing pilot workload.


Aircraft Performance
A basic feature of the AMS-5000 is to provide a measured performance mode based on current fuel flow and ground speed. Parameters available to the pilot include fuel consumption, endurance available currently and at the destination, reserve fuel data and aircraft weight data.

Optionally, the system offers aircraft-specific predicted performance computations that allow expanded automatic and accurate time and fuel predictions of the current flight. Adding flexibility to the real-time flight planning process, the system utilizes a what-if problem solving tool that determines what effect changes in altitude, speed, wind or other contingencies will have on the outcome of the flight.

Airplane performance predictions are based on prestored data from the airplane's flight manual. Performance data is stored for all flight phases and a fuel flow correction factor may be applied to customize the performance predictions for each airplane. Performance predictions account for predicted winds and temperatures and may be entered for climb, cruise and descent -- including individual cruise legs -- by pilot entry or by AFIS flight plan transfer.


AMS-5000 SYSTEM CERTIFICATIONS

Aircraft 
Beech 400A
 

TYPICAL SYSTEM

AMS-5000 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
FMC-5000
 
2
 
Flight Management Computer
 
822-0891-008
 
CDU-5000
 
2
 
Control Display Unit
 
822-0892-019
 
DCP-5000
 
2
 
Display Control Panel
 
822-1028-011
 
DBU-5000
 
1
 
Database Unit (without AFIS)
 
822-2215-101
 

AMS-5000 with GPS 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
FMC-5000
 
2
 
Flight Management Computer
 
822-0891-008
 
CDU-5000
 
2
 
Control Display Unit
 
822-0892-019
 
DCP-5000
 
2
 
Display Control Panel
 
822-1028-011
 
DBU-5000
 
1
 
Database Unit (without AFIS)
 
822-2215-101
 
GPS-4000S
 
2
 
Global Positioning Sensor
 
822-2189-001
 
ANT-4010
 
2
 
GPS Antenna
 
822-2437-010
 


Note(s):
See Installation Hardware table for connectors and other installation items


SPECIFICATIONS

Certification 
 
FMC-5000
 
CDU-5000
 
FAA TSO
 
C115b, C129a Class B1
 
FAA Technical Notice
 
N 8110.60
 
FAA Advisory Circular
 
AC 20-129, AC 20-130, AC 90-45A
 
Environmental
 
DO-160C
 
DO-160C
 
  
A2F2YBB[CLM]E1XXXXXZ [BZ]AZZWZ[Z3Z3]XA
 
A2F1-BB[BMS]E1XXXXXZ [BZ]AZAWA[Z3Z3]XX
 
EUROCAE
 
ED-14C
 
ED-14C
 

Physical Characteristics 
 FMC-5000 CDU-5000 
Height
 
43.28 mm (1.70 in)
 
161.92 mm (6.375 in)
 
Width
 
221.95 mm (8.74 in)
 
146.05 mm (5.75 in)
 
Length
 
153.92 mm (6.06 in)
 
118.11 mm (4.65 in)
 
Mating Connector Depth
 
N/A
 
71.12 mm (2.80 in)
 
Weight
 
0.86 kg (1.9 lb)
 
1.82 kg (4.0 lb)
 
Mounting
 
IAPS
 
Dzus
 

Environmental 
 FMC-5000 CDU-5000 
Temperature
 
-55 to +70°C
 
-20 to +70°C
 
Altitude
 
55,000 ft
 
55,000 ft
 

Power Requirements 
 FMC-5000 CDU-5000 
Power (Primary)
 
N/A
 
28 V DC, 1.25 A max
 
  
5 V DC, 2.0 A max
 
N/A
 
Power (IAPS)
 
12 V DC, 0.75 A max
 
  
  
-12 V DC, 1.25 A max
 
  
Lighting
 
N/A
 
115 V AC, 0.02 A
 

Certification 
  
DCP-5000
 
DBU-5000
 
FAA TSO
 
FAA Technical Notice
 
FAA Advisory Circular
 
Environmental
 
DO-160C
 
DO-160C
 
  
A2F1-BB[BMS] E1XXXXXZ[BZ] AZARA[Z3Z3]XX
 
A2C4F1-B[BMN] E1XXXXXZ[BZ] AZAUA[Z3Z3]XX
 
EUROCAE
 
ED-14C
 
 

Physical Characteristics 
 DCP-5000 DBU-5000 
Height
 
28.58 mm (1.13 in)
 
5715 mm (2.25 in)
 
Width
 
146.05 mm (5.75 in)
 
146.05 mm (5.75 in)
 
Length
 
152.40 mm (6.00 in)
 
168.91 mm (6.65 in)
 
Mating Connector Depth
 
N/A
 
66.04 mm (2.60 in)
 
Weight
 
0.41 kg (0.9 lb)
 
0.77 kg (1.7 lb)
 
Mounting
 
Dzus
 
Dzus
 

Environmental 
 DCP-5000 DBU-5000 
Temperature
 
-20 to +70°C
 
-20 to +55°C
 
Altitude
 
55,000 ft
 
55,000 ft
 

Power Requirements 
 DCP-5000 DBU-5000 
Power (Primary)
 
Power via CDU-5000
 
28 V DC, 6.5 watts (stby)
 
    
28 V DC, 8.5 watts (xfer)
 
Power (IAPS)
 
N/A
 
N/A
 
Lighting
 
115 V AC, 0.004 A
 
N/A
 

Performance Characteristics 
Control Display Unit
 
Line Select Keys
 
12
 
Function Keys
 
16
 
Scratchpad
 
Yes
 
Display (Lines/characters per line)
 
15/24
 
Color
 
Yes
 
Display Size
 
5.0" Diagonal
 
Display Dimming
 
Yes
 
Active Flight Plan
 
Number of WPTS
 
99
 
GPS C-129 Capability
 
B2
 
Holding Patterns
 
Yes (4)
 
Pilot-defined Waypoints
 
  
Use in a Single Flight Plan Only
 
50
 
Auto ILS Capture
 
Yes
 
Trip Planning
 
Load Prestored Company Routes - Not Editable by pilot
 
No
 
Stored Pilot-created Routes (number of waypoints/number of routes/total waypoints)
 
99/100/9900
 
Database
 
NDB Memory Size
 
10 Mb
 
Lateral Steering Guidance
 
SID/STAR (Number Leg Types, 23 max)
 
23 All
 
VNAV
 
Multi-waypoint VNAV
 
Coupled or Advisory
 
Interface
 
Sensor (max number)
 
8
 
IRS
 
2
 
GPS
 
2
 
VOR
 
2
 
DME
 
2
 

SELECTION GUIDE

Control Display Units 
 Color  
Type Gray Black Part Number 
CDU-5000
 
X
 
  
822-0892-002
 
    
X
 
822-0892-011
 

Note(s):
See Installation Hardware table for connectors and other installation items
 

Display Control Panels 
 Color  
Type Gray Black Part Number 
DCP-5000
 
X
 
  
822-1028-002
 
    
X
 
822-1028-011
 

Note(s):
See Installation Hardware table for connectors and other installation items
 

Database Units DBU-5000 
 AFIS Compatibility Access Door  
Color With AFIS Without AFIS Sliding Hinged Part Number 
Black
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
822-2215-101
 
Gray*
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
822-2215-102
 
Silver**
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
822-2215-103
 
Black
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
822-2215-501
 
Gray*
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
822-2215-502
 
Silver**
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
822-2215-503
 
Black
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
822-2215-001
 
Gray*
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
822-2215-002
 
Silver**
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
822-2215-003
 
Black
 
X
 
  
X
 
822-2215-401
 
Gray*
 
X
 
  
X
 
822-2215-402
 
Silver**
 
X
 
  
X
 
822-2215-403
 

Note(s):
See Installation Hardware table for connectors and other installation items
* Medium Gray
** Silver Gray Metallic
 

INSTALLATION HARDWARE

CDU-5000 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
  
1
 
Connector, Circular, MS27484T22F35S
 
359-0645-440
 
  
1
 
Strain Relief, M85049/49-2-22N
 
859-6604-170
 

DCP-5000 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
  
1
 
Connector, D Subminiature
 
371-0313-050
 
  
50
 
Contacts
 
371-0213-110
 
  
1
 
Connector, Shell
 
371-0148-000
 

DBU-5000 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
 
1
 
Connector, Circular, MS27484T22F55S
 
359-0645-580
 
 
1
 
Strain Relief, M85049/49-2-22N
 
859-6604-170
 
The following are also required for database units with AFIS and/or IFIS support
 
  
Connector, Circular, MS27484T16F35S
 
359-0645-040
 
  
Strain Relief, M85049/49-2-16N
 
859-6604-140