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VHF-22/422
VHF Communications Transceivers


KEY OWNER/USER BENEFITS
  • ARINC 429, CSDB and analog tuning capabilities provide a variety of installation options
  • Diagnostic read out and wire-saving serial tuning is provided via the Pro Line II CTL-22 control
  • Internal diagnostic routines minimize time spent on fault diagnosis
  • Three frequency ranges are available (118 to 136; 118 to 137; 118 to 152) to meet current operational requirements
  • Optional 8.33/25 kHz channel spacing versions are available to meet current international regulatory requirements
  • VHF-422 meets DO-160C HIRF requirements (Category R)
  • VHF-422 meets DO-160C lightning requirements (Level 3)
  • Versions available for use in installations with GPS receivers
  • Meets ICAO Annex 10 FM immunity requirements (DO-186) are met
  • Emergency low-voltage operation is provided
  • Maintainability is enhanced by comprehensive diagnostic capability and convenient mechanical design
  • Significantly increased reliability is provided by a minimized number of parts, highly efficient use of input power and careful thermal design
  • Advanced speech processing ensures superior audio quality while receiving or transmitting
  • Practical approaches address two perennial communication nuisances: stuck microphones and comm-to-comm interference

OVERVIEW

Microprocessor technology provides wire-saving serial digital control and built-in diagnostics capability. Collins Pro Line II VHF communications transceivers are designed to meet the worldwide operational needs of business and regional airline and many military aircraft.


DESCRIPTION

The Pro Line II VHF communication transceivers are digital radios that employ microprocessor control of channel selection and diagnostic routines, single-crystal, frequency synthesis and a pulse width modulator for optimal efficiency. The VHF-422 accepts serial digital tuning in Commercial Standard Data Bus (CSDB) or ARINC 429 formats. The VHF-22 accepts serial digital tuning in CSDB or analog formats.

The VHF-422 may be controlled by a serial digital signal from an ARINC 429 control such as the RTU-4200 Radio Tuning Unit. The VHF-22 may be controlled by a serial digital signal from a CSDB control such as the CTL-22. Such installations require significantly fewer wires between the flight deck and the radio rack, resulting in reduced weight and easier installation. Self-diagnostics within the radio are enabled by the self-test function with the results of the internal routine displayed on the panel.

Several performance improvements have been incorporated into these VHF communications transceivers. A reduction has been made in comm-to-comm interference. This was done through the design of a wide dynamic range receiver with sufficient Automatic Gain Control (AGC) to ensure linearity for extremely large desired signals. Only desired signals will affect the AGC; whereas, the first mixer must have enough dynamic range to handle strong interfering signals and small desired signals simultaneously. Intermediate frequencies were selected to minimize any spurious responses.

A reduction has been made in potential for comm-to-nav interference. Improvements in the VHF comm were made through the selection of synthesizer frequencies. The extended-range receiver uses high-side injection below 138 MHz and low-side injection above 138 MHz. The synthesizer will not generate any spurious signals within the nav frequency band into the receiver mixer.

An improved phase-noise squelch has been incorporated into the radio that is immune to impulse noise and receiver gain variations. It is in essence a capture effect squelch operating on the signal-to-noise level in the receiver section of the radio. The receiver also includes an override squelch that assures reception of offset carrier signals. The improved squelch and an extremely effective AGC provide excellent reception regardless of altitude or distance from the station. A broad dynamic range ensures that signals as low as three microvolts will be received as clearly as those of one volt.


TYPICAL SYSTEM

VHF-22A 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
VHF-22A
 
1
 
Transceiver, VHF Comm, 25 kHz
 
622-6152-031
 
CTL-22G
 
1
 
Comm Control, 25 kHz
 
822-2176-007
 

VHF-22C 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
VHF-22C
 
1
 
Transceiver, VHF Comm, 8.33/25 kHz
 
822-1113-001
 
CTL-22D
 
1
 
Comm Control, 8.33/25 kHz
 
822-2175-007
 

VHF-22D 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
VHF-22D
 
1
 
Transceiver, VHF Comm, 8.33/25 kHz
 
822-1114-001
 
CTL-22D
 
1
 
Comm Control, 8.33/25 kHz
 
822-2175-007
 

VHF-422A 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
VHF-422A
 
1
 
Transceiver, VHF Comm, 25 kHz
 
622-7292-101
 
CTL-22G
 
1
 
Comm Control, 25 kHz
 
822-2176-007
 

VHF-422C 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
VHF-422C
 
1
 
Transceiver, VHF Comm, 8.33/25 kHz
 
822-1115-001
 
CTL-22D
 
1
 
Comm Control, 8.33/25 kHz
 
822-2175-007
 

VHF-422D 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
VHF-422D
 
1
 
Transceiver, VHF Comm, 8.33/25 kHz
 
822-1116-001
 
CTL-22D
 
1
 
Comm Control, 8.33/25 kHz
 
822-2175-007
 

Note(s):
See Installation Hardware table for mounts and connectors
 


SPECIFICATIONS

Certification 
 VHF-22 VHF-422 CTL-22 
FAA TSO
 
C37c, C38c
 
C37c, C38c
 
C37c, C38c
 
EUROCAE
 
ED-23, ED-24
 
ED-23, ED-24
 
MSP/WG 8/1/71
 
FCC
 
Part 15, Part 87 (Modulation designator 6A3, 13A9)
 
Part 15, Part 87 (Modulation designator 6A3, 13A9)
 
 
Environmental
 
DO-160A
 
DO-160A
 
DO-160A
 
 
/A2E1/B/JY/ EXXXXXZ/ BZ/AZA
 
/A2E1/B/JY/ EXXXXXZ/ BZ/AZA
 
/A2C1/B/PKS/ EXXXXXZ/ BZ/AZZ
 
EUROCAE
 
ED-14A
 
ED-14A
 
ED-14A
 

Physical Characteristics 
 VHF-22 VHF-422 CTL-22 
Size
 
3/8 ATR, short, dwarf
 
3/8 ATR, short, dwarf
 
 
Height
 
85.3 mm (3.36 in)
 
85.3 mm (3.36 in)
 
66.68 mm (2.625 in)
 
Width
 
95.3 mm (3.75 in)
 
96.5 mm (3.80 in)
 
60.32 mm (2.375 in)
 
Length
 
355.6 mm (14.0 in)
 
353.8 mm (13.93 in)
 
190.92 mm (7.519 in) without mating connector
 
Behind panel
 
  
149.2 mm (5.875 in)
176.8 mm (6.96 in) to end of mating connector shell
 
Weight
 
2.1 kg (4.7 lb)
 
2.1 kg (4.7 lb)
 
0.5 kg (1.2 lb)
 

Environmental 
 VHF-22 VHF-422 CTL-22 
Temperature
 
-55 to 70°C
 
-55 to 70°C
 
-30 to +70°C
 
Altitude
 
70,000 ft
 
70,000 ft
 
35,000 ft
 

Power Requirements 
 VHF-22 VHF-422 CTL-22 
Receive
 
28 V DC, 0.6 A
 
28 V DC, 0.6 A
 
 
Transmit
 
28 V DC, 5.0 A
 
28 V DC, 5.0 A
 
 
Primary Lighting
 
  
28 V DC, 250 mA
5 V AC/DC, 350 mA, or 28 V DC, 100 mA 

Channels 
 VHF-22 VHF-422 
VHF-22A (-00X)
 
720, 25 kHz increments
 
 
VHF-22A (-01X)
 
760, 25 kHz increments
 
 
VHF-22B
 
1360, 25 kHz increments
 
 
VHF-22C
 
3040, 8.33/25 kHz increments
 
 
VHF-22D
 
3640, 8.33/25 kHz increments
 
 
VHF-422A
 
 
760, 25 kHz increments
 
VHF-422B
 
 
1360, 25 kHz increments
 
VHF-422C
 
 
3040, 8.33/25 kHz increments
 
VHF-422D
 
 
3640, 8.33/25 kHz increments
 

Frequency  
 VHF-22 VHF-422 CTL-22 
VHF-22A  (-00X/02X)
 
118.000 to 135.975 MHz
 
  
VHF-22A (-01X/03X)
 
118.000 to 136.975 MHz
 
  
VHF-22B
 
118.000 to 151.975 MHz
 
  
VHF-22C
 
118.000 to 136.992 MHz
 
  
VHF-22D
 
118.000 to 151.975 MHz
 
  
VHF-422A
 
 
118.000 to 136.975 MHz
 
 
VHF-422B
 
 
118.000 to 151.975 MHz
 
 
VHF-422C
 
 
118.000 to 136.992 MHz
 
 
VHF-422D
 
 
118.000 to 151.975 MHz
 
 
Control
 
CSDB or ARINC 2-out-of-5
 
CSDB or ARINC 429
 
CSDB
 
Stability
 
±0.0015%
 
±0.0015%
 
 

Transmitter 
 VHF-22 VHF-422 
Power output
 
16 W, minimum
 
16 W, minimum
 
Modulation
 
85% mod capability with 95% limiting
 
85% mod capability with 95% limiting
 
Audio input impedance
 
150 ohms, unbalanced with excitation current for a 50 to 600 ohm carbon or transistorized dynamic microphone
 
150 ohms, unbalanced with excitation current for a 50 to 600 ohm carbon or transistorized dynamic microphone
 
Duty cycle
 
  
VHF-22A/B  and VHF-422A/B 
 
1 min on, 4 min off
 
1 min on, 4 min off
 
VHF-22C/D and  VHF-422C/D
 
0.5 min on, 4.5 min off
 
0.5 min on, 4.5 min off
 

SELCALTM 
 VHF-22 VHF-422 
 
Compatible
 
Compatible
 

Receiver 
 VHF-22 VHF-422 
Sensitivity
 
3 microamps V max, for 6 dB (s+n)/n
 
3 microamps V max, for 6 dB (s+n)/n
 
Selectivity (typical) VHF-22A/B  and VHF-422A/B 
 
  
-XX1 status 
6 dB: ±8.0 kHz
60 dB: ±20.0 kHz
 
6 dB: ±8.0 kHz
60 dB: ±20.0 kHz
 
-XX2 status 
6 dB: ±15.0 kHz
60 dB: ±40.0 kHz
 
6 dB: ±15.0 kHz
60 dB: ±40.0 kHz
 
VHF-22C/D  and VHF-422C/D 
 
   
25 kHz channels
 
6 dB: ±8.0 kHz
60 dB: ±20.0 kHz
 
6 dB: ±8.0 kHz
60 dB: ±20.0 kHz
 
8.33 kHz channels
 
6 dB: ±2.78 kHz
60 dB: ±7.37 kHz
 
6 dB: ±2.78 kHz
60 dB: ±7.37kHz
 
Spurious response
 
10 mV spurious signal produces no more output than a desired signal producing 6 dB (s+n)/n
 
Squelch
 
Automatic (phrase noise reduction) with carrier override
 
AGC characteristics
 
6 dB max spread from 5 microamps V to 1 V
 
Audio
 
  
Output 
100 mW into 600 ohms
 
Frequency response 
Within 6 dB from 350 to 2500 Hz
Down 18 dB min at 4000 Hz
 

SELECTION GUIDE

VHF COMM Transceivers 
 Interface Frequency Range (MHz) Channel Spacing (kHz)  
Type Analog CSDB 429 118 to 136 118 to 137 118 to 152 25 8.33/25 GPS1 Part Number 
VHF-22A
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
  
X
 
  
622-6152-001
 
VHF-22A
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
  
X
 
 
X
 
622-6152-021
 
VHF-22A
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
 
X
 
  
622-6152-011
 
VHF-22A
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
622-6152-031
 
VHF-22B
 
X
 
X
 
   
X
 
X
 
  
622-6153-001
 
VHF-22B
 
X
 
X
 
   
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
622-6153-021
 
VHF-22C
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
  
X
 
 
822-1113-001
 
VHF-22C
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
  
X
 
X
 
822-1113-021
 
VHF-22D
 
X
 
X
 
   
X
 
 
X
 
 
822-1114-001
 
VHF-22D
 
X
 
X
 
   
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
822-1114-021
 
VHF-422A
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
  
622-7292-101
 
VHF-422A
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
622-7292-121
 
VHF-422B
 
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
X
 
  
622-7293-101
 
VHF-422B
 
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
622-7293-121
 
VHF-422C
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
  
X
 
 
822-1115-001
 
VHF-422C
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
  
X
 
X
 
822-1115-021
 
VHF-422D
 
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
 
X
 
 
822-1116-001
 
VHF-422D
 
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
822-1116-021
 

Note(s):
  1. Recommended for use in installations with GPS receivers
 

VHF COMM Controls 
 Panel  Channel Spacing (kHz)  
 Lighting Color Volume Control  
 5V 28V BL/WH Gray Black  25 8.33/25 Part Number 
CTL-22
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
 
622-6520-001
 
  
X
 
X
 
X
 
  
X
 
 
622-6520-002
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
622-6520-003
 
  
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
622-6520-004
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
622-6520-005
 
  
X
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
622-6520-006
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
 
622-6520-007
 
  
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
 
622-6520-008
 
CTL-22C
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
   
X
 
822-1120-001
 
  
X
 
X
 
X
 
   
X
 
822-1120-002
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
  
X
 
822-1120-003
 
  
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
  
X
 
822-1120-004
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
822-1120-005
 
  
X
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
822-1120-006
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
822-1120-007
 
  
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
X
 
 
X
 
822-1120-008
 

Note(s):
All controls listed above have power on-off capability
 

INSTALLATION HARDWARE

VHF-22A/B/C/D or VHF-422A/B/C/D 
 Option  
Description
 
A
 
B
 
C
 
D
 
E
 
F
 
Notes
 
Part Number
 
Application
 
        
 
Fixed-wing
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
X
 
    
 
Helicopter
 
        
X
 
X
 
  
          
Type
 
Qty
 
Qty
 
Qty
 
Qty
 
Qty
 
Qty
 
  
Mount
 
      
1
 
 
  UMT-12
 
1
 
1
 
     
622-5212-001
 
  UMT-12
 
    
1
 
  
622-5212-003
 
  390R-19
 
  
1
 
1
 
 
1
 
 
622-1195-301
 
Connector Kit
 
        
 
With (Std) Contacts
 
1
 
     
2, 3
 
634-4192-002
 
    
1
 
   
2, 4
 
634-4193-002
 
 
Without Contacts
 
 
1
 
     
634-1022-001
 
     
1
 
   
634-1514-001
 
      
1
 
1
 
 
634-3499-001
 
Conn (Std) Contacts
 
 
34
 
 
34
 
34
 
34
 
5
 
372-2514-110
 
Coax Insert
 
 
1
 
 
1
 
1
 
1
 
 
372-2519-040
 

Note(s):
  1. The UMT series is the preferred mount
  2. Includes standard contacts (CPN 372-2514-110) for use with wire having an insulation O.D. of 0.050 in max
  3. Option A consists of all option B items in a single kit
  4. Option C consists of all option D items in a single kit
  5. Standard contacts (CPN 372-2514-110) are for use with wire having an insulation O.D. of 0.050 in max
    Optional contacts (CPN 372-2514-180) are available for use with wire having an insulation O.D. of 0.050 to 0.080 in
 

CTL-22/22C 
Type Qty Description Part Number 
 
1
 
Connector, mating, crimp
 
359-0305-570
 
 
or
 
  
 
1
 
Connector, mating, solder
 
371-6108-000
 
 
A/R
 
Plate, Dzus, 2.984" H, dual cutout, black
 
634-3569-001
 
 
A/R
 
Plate, Dzus, 2.984" H, dual cutout, gray
 
634-3569-002
 
 
A/R
 
Plate, Dzus, 2.984" H, single cutout, black
 
653-2971-001
 
 
A/R
 
Plate, Dzus, 2.984" H, single cutout, gray
 
653-2971-002
 
 
A/R
 
Plate, Dzus, 3.360" H, single cutout, black
 
653-2972-001
 
 
A/R
 
Plate, Dzus, 3.360" H, single cutout, gray
 
653-2972-002
 
 
A/R
 
Plate, Dzus, 3.360" H, dual cutout, black
 
653-2973-001
 
 
A/R
 
Plate, Dzus, 3.360" H, dual cutout, gray
 
653-2973-002
 

Optional Piggyback Adapter Kits and Connector Cover Kits 
 For use with UMT-Series mounts For use with 390R-Series mounts 
 Notes Part Number Notes Part Number 
Piggyback adapt kits w/conn cover 3/8 ATR over 3/8 ATR
 
1
 
634-1104-003
 
 
621-9054-002
 
621-9054-005
 
Piggyback adapt kits w/o conn cover 3/8 ATR over 3/8 ATR
 
1
 
634-1103-003
 
 
618-5281-001
 
2
 
618-5281-002
 
Connector cover kits 3/8 ATR cover kit
 
 
621-8533-002
 
 
621-8533-002
 
3
 
634-4204-002
 
3
 
634-4204-002
 

Note(s):
  1. Piggyback adapters used with UMT-series mounts are suitable for both fixed-wing and helicopters
  2. Special for high-vibration helicopter environments
  3. Special for helicopter installations using the optional floating connector plates